Lazar–Wachs cycle-distribution conjecture for D- and E-permutations
Lazar–Wachs cycle-distribution conjecture for D- and E-permutations
Let . A permutation is a D-permutation if whenever is odd and whenever is even. It is an E-permutation if implies that is even and is odd. Let , and let and denote the sets of D-permutations and E-permutations on , respectively; write and for the corresponding sets of D-cycles and E-cycles. For a permutation, a cycle means a cycle in its disjoint-cycle decomposition.
Lazar and Wachs' cycle-distribution conjecture. The number of D-permutations on with cycles equals the number of E-permutations on with cycles for all . Consequently,
Here denotes the Genocchi number indexed by ; the equality predicts that it counts E-cycles just as the established result counts D-cycles. The conjecture is attributed to Lazar and Wachs and is presented in the paper as an open conjecture.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Qiongqiong Pan and Jiang Zeng, “Cycles of even-odd drop permutations and continued fractions of Genocchi numbers”, arXiv:2108.03200 (2021).
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