The non-vanishing conjecture for canonical sheaves

Let XX be a smooth projective variety. A Q\mathbb{Q}-divisor is effective if it is a nonnegative Q\mathbb{Q}-linear combination of prime divisors, and two Q\mathbb{Q}-divisors are Q\mathbb{Q}-linearly equivalent when their difference is the divisor of a rational function after multiplication by a positive integer. Non-vanishing conjecture. The canonical sheaf ωX\omega_X is pseudo-effective if and only if it is Q\mathbb{Q}-linearly equivalent to an effective Q\mathbb{Q}-divisor. This conjecture concerns the existence of effective representatives of the canonical class and is a basic problem in the minimal model program; the supplied source does not state a resolution, so its status is recorded as open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Takehiko Yasuda, “The isomorphism problem of projective schemes and related algorithmic problems”, arXiv:2107.09277 (2021).

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