Morse-element characterization for irreducible Artin–Tits groups of spherical type
Morse-element characterization for irreducible Artin–Tits groups of spherical type
Let be an irreducible Artin–Tits group of spherical type, let denote its center, and let . An element is Morse if its orbit in a Cayley graph of is a Morse quasi-geodesic; an element is virtually cyclic when it contains a cyclic subgroup of finite index. Morse-element characterization. The element is Morse if and only if its image in has virtually cyclic centralizer.
The question is open for irreducible Artin–Tits groups of spherical type other than braid groups. The authors constructed examples with strongly contracting axes, hence Morse, and this conjecture proposes that the virtually cyclic-centralizer condition captures all Morse elements.
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Primary source
Matthieu Calvez and Bert Wiest, “Morse elements in Garside groups are strongly contracting”, arXiv:2106.14826 (2021).
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