The conjectured kernel-invariant dimensions for Kameko's squaring map

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Let k=Z2k=\mathbb Z_2, let P4=k[x1,x2,x3,x4]P_4=k[x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4], and write Q⊗4=k⊗AP4Q^{\otimes 4}=k\otimes_A P_4. For a positive integer ss, Kameko's squaring operation is the kGL4(k)kGL_4(k)-module epimorphism

[Sq‾0]2s+3+2s−2:Q2s+3+2s−2⊗4⟶Q2s+2+2s−1−3⊗4.[\overline{Sq}^{0}]_{2^{s+3}+2^s-2}:Q^{\otimes4}_{2^{s+3}+2^s-2}\longrightarrow Q^{\otimes4}_{2^{s+2}+2^{s-1}-3}.

Let Ker⁡[Sq‾0]2s+3+2s−2\operatorname{Ker}[\overline{Sq}^{0}]_{2^{s+3}+2^s-2} denote its kernel. Kernel-invariant dimension conjecture. The invariant space

(Ker⁡[Sq‾0]2s+3+2s−2)GL4\left(\operatorname{Ker}[\overline{Sq}^{0}]_{2^{s+3}+2^s-2}\right)^{GL_4}

is trivial if s=1,2s=1,2 and has dimension 11 if s≥3s\geq3.

This conjecture concerns one of the remaining t=3t=3 cases in the rank-44 analysis and is intended to determine the corresponding invariant and coinvariant spaces. Its status is unresolved in the source.

References

Primary source

Dang Vo Phuc, “Structure of the space of GL_4(Z_2)-coinvariants Z_2_GL_4(Z_2) PH_*(Z_2^4, Z_2) in some generic degrees and its application”, arXiv:2106.14605 (2021).

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