Cylindric Naruse hook-length formula

Let m,Z1m,\ell \in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 1} and let λ,μPm,\lambda,\mu \in \mathcal{P}_{m,\ell} satisfy λμ\lambda \supset \mu. Put

n=λ/μ=λ˚/μ˚.n=|\lambda/\mu|=|\mathring{\lambda}/\mathring{\mu}|.

Here fλ˚/μ˚f^{\mathring{\lambda}/\mathring{\mu}} denotes the number of linear extensions of the cylindric skew diagram, Eλ˚(μ˚)\mathcal{E}_{\mathring{\lambda}}(\mathring{\mu}) is the set of cylindric excited diagrams of μ˚\mathring{\mu} in λ˚\mathring{\lambda}, and hλ˚(x)h_{\mathring{\lambda}}(x) is the hook length of xx in λ˚\mathring{\lambda}. Cylindric Naruse hook-length formula.

fλ˚/μ˚=n!DEλ˚(μ˚)xλ˚D1hλ˚(x).f^{\mathring{\lambda}/\mathring{\mu}}=n!\sum_{D\in\mathcal{E}_{\mathring{\lambda}}(\mathring{\mu})}\prod_{x\in\mathring{\lambda}\setminus D}\frac{1}{h_{\mathring{\lambda}}(x)}.

This is the cylindric analogue of Naruse's hook-length formula for ordinary skew diagrams, expressing the number of linear extensions through cylindric excited diagrams and hook lengths.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Takeshi Suzuki and Yoshitaka Toyosawa, “On Hook Formulas for Cylindric Skew Diagrams”, arXiv:2106.09254 (2021).

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