The core classification conjecture for right-angled Artin groups

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Let G(Γ)\mathbb G(\Gamma) and G(Δ)\mathbb G(\Delta) be right-angled Artin groups, and let Core⁡(Γ)\operatorname{Core}(\Gamma) denote the core graph. RAAG core classification conjecture. If

Core⁡(Γ)≃Core⁡(Δ),\operatorname{Core}(\Gamma)\simeq\operatorname{Core}(\Delta),

then G(Γ)≡G(Δ)\mathbb G(\Gamma)\equiv\mathbb G(\Delta). Moreover, Core⁡(Γ)\operatorname{Core}(\Gamma) is the RAAG with the smallest graph in its elementary class: if G(Δ)≡G(Core⁡(Γ))\mathbb G(\Delta)\equiv\mathbb G(\operatorname{Core}(\Gamma)), then Core⁡(Γ)<Δ\operatorname{Core}(\Gamma)<\Delta. If G(Γ)≡G(Δ)\mathbb G(\Gamma)\equiv\mathbb G(\Delta), then Δ\Delta is obtained from Core⁡(Γ)\operatorname{Core}(\Gamma) by adding redundant vertices. This would classify elementary equivalence of RAAGs by their cores; the first concrete consequence about non-abelian free groups is known by work of Sela and Kharlampovich–Miasnikov.

References

Primary source

Montserrat Casals-Ruiz, Ilya Kazachkov and Javier de la Nuez González, “On the elementary theory of graph products of groups”, arXiv:2106.03782 (2021).

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