Extremal Betti-number conjecture for random higher-degree monomial ideals

Fix integers d,md,m with dm1d\geq m\geq 1, and suppose that α\alpha satisfies

1(d+1m)<α<1(dm).\frac{1}{\binom{d+1}{m}}<\alpha<\frac{1}{\binom{d}{m}}.

Let ΔΔm(n,nα)\Delta\sim\Delta_m(n,n^{-\alpha}) be the corresponding multiparameter random simplicial complex, and let IΔI_\Delta be its Stanley–Reisner ideal. Extremal Betti-number conjecture. With high probability,

Q[x1,,xn]/IΔ\mathbb{Q}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]/I_\Delta

has regularity and depth both equal to d+1d+1, and has one extremal Betti number, namely βn(d+1),n\beta_{n-(d+1),n}. The conjecture proposes that random squarefree monomial ideals generated in fixed degree exhibit algebraic behavior analogous to random quadratic monomial ideals, but its validity is left open in the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Anton Dochtermann and Andrew Newman, “Random subcomplexes and Betti numbers of random edge ideals”, arXiv:2104.12882 (2023).

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