Variance conjecture for closed geodesics in annuli

From papers

Let DD be a squarefree fundamental discriminant. For 0r<R0\leq r<R, let Ar,R(w)A_{r,R}(w) be the hyperbolic annulus centered at ww with inner radius rr and outer radius RR, and let Var(r,R;ΛD)\operatorname{Var}(r,R;\Lambda_D) denote the variance of the total length of the closed geodesics in ΛD\Lambda_D intersecting this annulus. Let G\mathbf{G} be the special function arising in the probabilistic model. Variance conjecture. For every fixed δ>0\delta>0, if

0r<RDδ,0\leq r<R\leq D^{-\delta},

then, as DD\to\infty through squarefree fundamental discriminants,

Var(r,R;ΛD)64DL(1,χD)R3πG(rR).\operatorname{Var}(r,R;\Lambda_D)\sim \frac{64\sqrt{D}L(1,\chi_D)R^3}{\pi}\mathbf{G}\left(\frac rR\right).

The conjecture predicts the variance of closed-geodesic lengths in small annuli from the independent-random-geodesic model; the ball case r=0r=0 is the preceding special case. The paper derives the corresponding asymptotic for the probabilistic model, while the assertion for the arithmetic family of closed geodesics remains open.

Progress summary

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Alexandre de Faveri, “The variance of closed geodesics in balls and annuli on the modular surface”, arXiv:2103.06436 (2022).

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.