Huang's asymptotic conjecture for rational points near curved manifolds

From papers

Let M\mathcal{M} be a bounded immersed submanifold of RM\mathbb{R}^M with boundary, and let R=MdimMR=M-\dim \mathcal{M}. Suppose that M\mathcal{M} satisfies proper curvature conditions. Then there is a constant cM>0c_{\mathcal{M}}>0 depending only on M\mathcal{M} such that

N(M;Q,δ)cMδRQdimM+1N(\mathcal{M};Q,\delta)\sim c_{\mathcal{M}}\delta^R Q^{\dim \mathcal{M}+1}

when δQ1/R+ϵ\delta\geqslant Q^{-1/R+\epsilon} for some ϵ>0\epsilon>0 and QQ\to\infty.

Huang's conjecture. The asymptotic above should hold in the stated range of δ\delta.

This conjecture predicts the probabilistic main term for rational points close to manifolds under suitable curvature hypotheses, extending known lower-bound results and describing the threshold at which the expected density becomes visible. The supplied text gives no resolution status.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

D. Schindler and S. Yamagishi, “Density of rational points near/on compact manifolds with certain curvature conditions”, arXiv:2103.05281 (2021).

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