Prasad's conjecture on distinction and base change for quasi-split classical groups

From papers

Let Y{\bf Y} be an FF-quasi-split group, let E/FE/F be the quadratic extension implicit in the notation, and let BCFE\mathbf{BC}_F^E denote the base-change map from LL-parameters of Yop(F){\bf Y}^{\mathrm{op}}(F) to those of Y(E){\bf Y}(E). A representation of Y(E){\bf Y}(E) is E/FE/F-generic if it is generic with respect to a σ\sigma-stable maximal unipotent subgroup and a non-degenerate character satisfying ψσ=ψ1\psi^\sigma=\psi^{-1}. Assume that the Langlands correspondence is known for Y(E){\bf Y}(E) and Yop(F){\bf Y}^{\mathrm{op}}(F). Prasad's conjecture. (1) If π\pi is a (Y(F),ωY,E/F)({\bf Y}(F),\omega_{{\bf Y},E/F})-distinguished irreducible representation of Y(E){\bf Y}(E), then the parameter of its LL-packet belongs to BCFE(Φ(Yop(F)))\mathbf{BC}_F^E(\Phi({\bf Y}^{\mathrm{op}}(F))). (2) Conversely, if the LL-packet of an E/FE/F-generic representation π\pi of Y(E){\bf Y}(E) corresponds to a parameter in BCFE(Φ(Yop(F)))\mathbf{BC}_F^E(\Phi({\bf Y}^{\mathrm{op}}(F))), then π\pi is (Y(F),ωY,E/F)({\bf Y}(F),\omega_{{\bf Y},E/F})-distinguished. This predicts a precise relationship between distinction and restriction of Langlands parameters, but its validity depends on the relevant cases of the local Langlands correspondence and remains unresolved in this generality.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Nadir Matringe and Omer Offen, “Intertwining periods and distinction for p-adic Galois symmetric pairs”, arXiv:2102.00480 (2022).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2017–2021). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1703.07320.

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