The nn-dimensional finite-field (Uk)(U_k)-pattern conjecture

Fix a prime pp and let πp:ZFp\pi_p:\mathbb{Z}\to\mathbb{F}_p be the canonical projection. For UZU\subset\mathbb{Z}, a UU-pattern in Fpn\mathbb{F}_p^n is a set of the form x+πp(U)rx+\pi_p(U)\cdot r with x,rFpnx,r\in\mathbb{F}_p^n and r0r\ne0. Let (Uk)(U_k) be a sequence with Uk=k|U_k|=k, and let gn,Uk(p)g_{n,U_k}(p) be the size of the smallest set containing a UkU_k-pattern with basepoint xx for every xFpnx\in\mathbb{F}_p^n. The nn-dimensional finite-field (Uk)(U_k)-pattern conjecture.

limklimploggn,Uk(p)logp=n.\lim_{k\to\infty}\lim_{p\to\infty}\frac{\log g_{n,U_k}(p)}{\log p}=n.

This is technically a family indexed by nn and by the sequence (Uk)(U_k). The supplied text does not state any resolution or further consequences.

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Primary source

Charlie Cowen-Breen, Elene Karangozishvili, Narmada Varadarajan and Thomas Wang, “Pattern Problems related to the Arithmetic Kakeya Conjecture”, arXiv:2011.07056 (2020).

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