The q,t-symmetry conjecture for two-part partitions

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Let aa, nn, and ss be integers, and let

λ=((a+1)s,an−s)\lambda=((a+1)^s,a^{n-s})

be a partition consisting of ss copies of a+1a+1 and n−sn-s copies of aa. Let Cλ(q,t)C_{\lambda}(q,t) be the polynomial associated to λ\lambda in the paper.

q,t-symmetry conjecture. The polynomial Cλ(q,t)C_{\lambda}(q,t) is q,tq,t-symmetric.

The symmetry is known when the length of λ\lambda is 22, while the case of length 33 was expected to be addressed in future work. The conjecture is motivated by computer experiments; the symmetry does not hold for general partitions with n≥4n\geq 4.

References

Primary source

Guoce Xin and Yingrui Zhang, “Dinv, Area, and Bounce for k-Dyck paths”, arXiv:2011.04927 (2020).

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