Asymptotic polarity conjecture for weak Jacobi forms

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For each positive integer mm, let J0,mJ_{0,m} denote the space of weak Jacobi forms of weight 00 and index mm, and define

J0,mP:={φ0,m∈J0,m∣c(n,l)=0 for l2−4mn>P}.J^P_{0,m}:=\{\varphi_{0,m}\in J_{0,m}\mid c(n,l)=0\text{ for }l^2-4mn>P\}.

Let P(m)P(m) be the integer such that J0,mP(m)=0J^{P(m)}_{0,m}=0 and J0,mP(m)+1≠0J^{P(m)+1}_{0,m}\ne0. Thus P(m)P(m) measures the threshold for the smallest attainable maximal polarity of a nonzero weak Jacobi form. Asymptotic polarity conjecture. As m→∞m\to\infty,

P(m)=m2+O(m1/2).P(m)=\frac{m}{2}+O(m^{1/2}).

This asymptotic behavior was conjectured by Gaberdiel and collaborators and is supported by computations of P(m)P(m) for indices up to 6161 in the paper. Its general proof remains open.

References

Primary source

Christoph A. Keller and Jason M. Quinones, “On the Space of Slow Growing Weak Jacobi Forms”, arXiv:2011.02611 (2020).

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