Keating–Rodgers–Roditty-Gershon–Rudnick conjecture for divisor-function short intervals

About 6 years old · traced to

Let UnU_n be uniformly distributed on {n+1,…,2n}\{n+1,\ldots,2n\}, let dk(N)d_k(N) be the kk-th divisor function, and set Δk(Un)=dk(Un)−E(dk(Un))\Delta_k(U_n)=d_k(U_n)-\mathbb{E}(d_k(U_n)) and Δk(Un,H)=Δk(Un+H)−Δk(Un)\Delta_k(U_n,H)=\Delta_k(U_n+H)-\Delta_k(U_n). Define Ic(k)\mathcal{I}_c(k) as the limiting function appearing in the cited function-field analogue, and set Pk(δ)=(1−δ)k2−1I(1−δ)−1(k)\mathcal{P}_k(\delta)=(1-\delta)^{k^2-1}\mathcal{I}_{(1-\delta)^{-1}}(k). Keating–Rodgers–Roditty-Gershon–Rudnick conjecture. For n→+∞n\to+\infty and δ∈(0,1−k−1)\delta\in(0,1-k^{-1}),

E(Δk(Un,nδ)2)∼akPk(δ)nδ(log⁡n)k2−1,\mathbb{E}\left(\Delta_k(U_n,n^\delta)^2\right)\sim a_k\mathcal{P}_k(\delta)n^\delta(\log n)^{k^2-1},

where aka_k is the arithmetic factor defined above. This is a number-field conjecture motivated by a function-field calculation and concerns the variance of divisor-function differences in short intervals. The supplied passage gives no resolution status.

References

Primary source

Yacine Barhoumi-Andréani, “A new approach to the characteristic polynomial of a random unitary matrix”, arXiv:2011.02465 (2020).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.