Kertész's density conjecture for TS-packings

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Let Q{\bf Q} be a dd-dimensional cube containing a TS-packing of NN unit balls in Ed{\mathbb E}^d, where d≥4d\geq 4. Write ωd=vold(Bd[o,1])\omega_d={\rm vol}_d\left({\mathbf B}^d[\mathbf{o},1]\right) for the volume of the unit ball, and let δdTS\delta_d^{TS} denote the supremum of the upper densities of TS-packings of unit balls.

Kertész's density conjecture. If Q{\bf Q} contains a TS-packing of NN unit balls, then

vold(Q)≥N2d,{\rm vol}_d({\bf Q})\geq N2^d,

which implies

δdTS=2−dωd.\delta_d^{TS}=2^{-d}\omega_d.

Here 2−dωd2^{-d}\omega_d is the density of the TS-packing of unit diameter balls centered at the points of the integer lattice Zd{\mathbb Z}^d in Ed{\mathbb E}^d.

This conjecture extends Kertész's theorem from dimensions two and three to higher dimensions. If true, together with the lower bound δd≥Ω(d2−d)\delta_d\geq\Omega(d2^{-d}) and lim⁡d→∞ωd=0\lim_{d\to\infty}\omega_d=0, it would show that TS-packings have strictly smaller density than general, and hence locally separable, packings in all sufficiently large dimensions.

References

Primary source

Károly Bezdek, “On contact numbers of locally separable unit sphere packings”, arXiv:2010.05091 (2021).

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