The soficity conjecture for finitely generated groups

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A group is sofic when every finitely generated group can be homomorphically embedded into a metric ultraproduct of permutation groups. Let S=(Sn,∥⋅∥H)\mathcal{S}=(S_n,\|\cdot\|_H), where ∥σ∥H=1n∥supp⁡(σ)∥\|\sigma\|_H=\frac{1}{n}\|\operatorname{supp}(\sigma)\| is the normalized Hamming norm, and let Smet∗\mathcal{S}^*_{\mathrm{met}} be its metric ultraproduct. The soficity conjecture. Every group is sofic; equivalently, every finitely generated group can be homomorphically embedded into Smet∗\mathcal{S}^*_{\mathrm{met}}. This is presented as the main open problem concerning metric ultraproducts and sofic groups.

References

Primary source

Jakub Gismatullin, Krzysztof Majcher and Martin Ziegler, “Metric ultraproducts of groups – simplicity, perfectness and torsion”, arXiv:2010.03394 (2024).

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