Brown's small graph principle for Feynman periods

Let GG be a primitive log-divergent Feynman graph, and let [HG,ωG,σ]m[H_G,\omega_G,\sigma]^{\rm m} denote the motivic realisation of its Feynman integral IGmI_G^{\rm m}. Let Δ\Delta denote the Galois coaction. Brown's small graph principle. The elements on the right-hand side of the coaction formula for Δ[HG,ωG,σ]m\Delta[H_G,\omega_G,\sigma]^{\rm m} can be expressed in the form

i[Hγi,ωγi,σ]m,\prod_i[H_{\gamma_i},\omega_{\gamma_i},\sigma]^{\rm m},

where the product runs over a subset {γi}\{\gamma_i\} of the set of subgraphs and quotient graphs of GG.

The principle predicts that Galois conjugates of Feynman periods are built from periods associated with smaller subgraphs and quotient graphs. The source attributes it to Brown and notes that it is also conjectured for regularised generalised Feynman integrals of arbitrary scalar Feynman graphs.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Claudia Rella, “An Introduction to Motivic Feynman Integrals”, arXiv:2009.00426 (2021).

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