The isomorphism conjecture for surface quiver groups and extended affine Weyl groups

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Given an unpunctured surface SS, let QQ be a quiver obtained from a triangulation of SS. Let G=G(Q)G=G(Q) be the group generated by involutions sis_i with the defining relations associated to QQ, and let W=W(u,Q)W=W({\bf u},Q) be the extended affine Weyl group generated by the reflections ri=ruir_i=r_{u_i} associated to a companion basis u{\bf u}. The assignment si↦ris_i\mapsto r_i induces a surjective homomorphism

φ:G(Q)→W(u,Q).\varphi:G(Q)\to W({\bf u},Q).

Isomorphism conjecture. The map φ\varphi is an isomorphism, equivalently

G(Q)≅W(u,Q).G(Q)\cong W({\bf u},Q).

In finite and affine types the two groups are already known to be isomorphic; the conjecture asks whether this remains true for the groups arising from unpunctured surfaces and their associated extended affine Weyl groups.

References

Primary source

Anna Felikson, John W. Lawson, Michael Shapiro and Pavel Tumarkin, “Cluster algebras from surfaces and extended affine Weyl groups”, arXiv:2008.00480 (2021).

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