Bloch–Kato conjecture for quadratic Hilbert modular forms

Let KK be a real quadratic field, and let π\pi be a cuspidal automorphic representation of GL2/K\operatorname{GL}_2/K of weight (k1,k2,t1,t2)(k_1,k_2,t_1,t_2), where ki,tik_i,t_i are integers with ki2k_i\geqslant 2 and k1+2t1=k2+2t2k_1+2t_1=k_2+2t_2. Let L(π,s)L(\pi,s) be its LL-function, and let ρπ,v:GKGL2(Ev)\rho_{\pi,v}:G_K\to\operatorname{GL}_2(E_v) be the associated Galois representation.

Bloch–Kato conjecture. If L(π,1+j)0L(\pi,1+j)\ne 0 for some integer jj with tijki+ti2t_i\leqslant j\leqslant k_i+t_i-2 for all ii, then

Hf1(K,ρπ,v(j))=0.H^1_{\mathrm{f}}(K,\rho_{\pi,v}^*(-j))=0.

This predicts the vanishing of the Bloch–Kato Selmer group at nonvanishing critical LL-values. The paper proves new cases, while the general assertion in this setting remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

David Loeffler and Sarah Livia Zerbes, “Iwasawa theory for quadratic Hilbert modular forms”, arXiv:2006.14491 (2025).

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