The WLP failure criterion for codimension-three equigenerated monomial almost complete intersections

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Let a≥b≥ca\geq b\geq c, set d=a+b+cd=a+b+c, and define

Ra,b,c=k[x,y,z]/(xd,yd,zd,xaybzc).R_{a,b,c}=\Bbbk[x,y,z]/(x^d,y^d,z^d,x^a y^b z^c).

The weak Lefschetz failure conjecture. The algebra Ra,b,cR_{a,b,c} fails the weak Lefschetz property if and only if both of the following conditions hold: d=6k+3d=6k+3 for an integer kk satisfying a<4k+2a<4k+2, and at least two of a,b,ca,b,c are equal.

This conjecture gives a numerical characterization of failure of the weak Lefschetz property in the codimension-three equigenerated case. It is based on computer experiments, and the equivalence remains open in the source.

References

Primary source

Oleksandra Gasanova, Samuel Lundqvist and Lisa Nicklasson, “On decomposing monomial algebras with the Lefschetz properties”, arXiv:2006.14453 (2021).

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