The Secret Leakage Planted Clique Conjecture

Let ρ\rho be a distribution on kk-subsets of [n][n], and let pρ(s)=PS,Sρ2[SS=s]p_\rho(s)=\mathbb P_{S,S'\sim\rho^{\otimes 2}}[|S\cap S'|=s] be the intersection-size probability mass function. Let \textscpcρ(n,k,1/2)\textsc{pc}_\rho(n,k,1/2) be planted clique with the planted set sampled from ρ\rho. Secret Leakage Planted Clique Conjecture. If ρ\rho is one of the specified distributions, and there are p0=on(1)p_0=o_n(1) and a constant δ>0\delta>0 such that, for every parameter d=On((logn)1+δ)d=O_n((\log n)^{1+\delta}),

pρ(s)p0{2s2if 1s2<d,\s2d4if s2d,p_\rho(s)\le p_0\cdot\begin{cases}2^{-s^2}&\text{if }1\le s^2<d,\s^{-2d-4}&\text{if }s^2\ge d,\end{cases}

then no polynomial-time algorithm solves \textscpcρ(n,k,1/2)\textsc{pc}_\rho(n,k,1/2). This conjecture proposes that suitably small intersection tails do not make secret-leakage planted clique efficiently solvable.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Matthew Brennan and Guy Bresler, “Reducibility and Statistical-Computational Gaps from Secret Leakage”, arXiv:2005.08099 (2020).

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