Generalized Amit conjecture for fibres of word maps

Let GG be a finite nilpotent group, let ww be a word in kk variables, and define Nw(g)N_w(g) to be the number of tuples (g1,,gk)G(k)(g_1,\ldots,g_k)\in G^{(k)} satisfying w(g1,,gk)=gw(g_1,\ldots,g_k)=g. Let GwG_w denote the image of the word map w ⁣:G(k)Gw\colon G^{(k)}\to G. Generalized Amit conjecture. For every gGwg\in G_w, one has

Nw(g)Gk1.N_w(g)\geq |G|^{k-1}.

This strengthens Amit's conjecture from the identity fibre to every nonempty fibre of the word map. The source records that the identity case and several special classes of words are known, while the generalized assertion is presented as a version under consideration and remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Rachel D. Camina, Ainhoa Iniguez and Anitha Thillaisundaram, “Word problems for finite nilpotent groups”, arXiv:2005.03634 (2020).

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