The limsup Height Gap Conjecture

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Let XX be a quasi-projective variety, let Φ ⁣:X⇢X\Phi\colon X\dashrightarrow X be a rational self-map, and let f ⁣:X⇢P1f\colon X\dashrightarrow \mathbb{P}^1 be a non-constant rational function, all defined over Q‾\overline{\mathbb{Q}}. Let XΦ,f(Q‾)X_{\Phi,f}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}) denote the points whose forward Φ\Phi-orbits avoid the indeterminacy loci of both Φ\Phi and ff, and let OΦ(x){\mathcal O}_\Phi(x) denote the forward orbit of xx. Let hh be the absolute logarithmic Weil height. The limsup Height Gap Conjecture. For any x∈XΦ,f(Q‾)x\in X_{\Phi,f}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}), either f(OΦ(x))f({\mathcal O}_\Phi(x)) is finite, or

lim sup⁡n→∞h(f(Φn(x)))log⁡n>0.\limsup_{n\to\infty} \frac{h(f(\Phi^n(x)))}{\log n}>0.

This conjecture was introduced to imply the Dynamical Mordell--Lang Conjecture and results on the growth of coefficients of DD-finite power series. It has been proved in the paper: the source states that its first main result is a proof of the conjecture, generalizing the previously known case where Φ\Phi and ff are morphisms.

References

Primary source

Jason P. Bell, Fei Hu and Matthew Satriano, “Height Gap Conjectures, D-Finiteness, and Weak Dynamical Mordell-Lang”, arXiv:2003.01255 (2020).

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