The multilinear restriction conjecture for curved hypersurfaces

From papers

Let SiRnS_i\subset\mathbb{R}^n, i=1,,ki=1,\ldots,k, be smooth, compact hypersurfaces, where 1kn1\leq k\leq n. For functions fif_i supported in neighborhoods UiU_i of SiS_i, write R(2××2p)\mathcal R^*(2\times\cdots\times 2\rightarrow p) for the estimate

i=1kEifiLp(Rn)i=1kfiL2(Ui).\left\|\prod_{i=1}^k\mathcal E_i f_i\right\|_{L^p(\mathbb{R}^n)}\lesssim\prod_{i=1}^k\|f_i\|_{L^2(U_i)}.

Assume the standard transversality condition: there is ν>0\nu>0 such that

N1(ζ1)Nk(ζk)ν\left|N_1(\zeta_1)\wedge\cdots\wedge N_k(\zeta_k)\right|\geq\nu

for every ζiSi\zeta_i\in S_i, where Ni(ζi)N_i(\zeta_i) is the unit normal to SiS_i at ζi\zeta_i. Multilinear restriction conjecture for curved hypersurfaces. Under appropriate transversality and curvature conditions on the surfaces SiS_i, the estimate R(2××2p)\mathcal R^*(2\times\cdots\times 2\rightarrow p) holds for every

pp(k)=2(n+k)k(n+k2).p\geq p(k)=\frac{2(n+k)}{k(n+k-2)}.

This is the non-generic multilinear restriction problem, where curvature is expected to improve on the exponent 2/(k1)2/(k-1) suggested by transversality alone. The source states the conjectured bound but does not specify the precise curvature hypotheses, and its resolution status is not established here.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ioan Bejenaru, “The almost optimal multilinear restriction estimate for hypersurfaces with curvature: the case of n-1 hypersurfaces in R^n”, arXiv:2002.12488 (2020).

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