The unimodality conjecture for the function beta
Let be the function defined in the paper, and let and be the constants used there. Unimodality conjecture for . There exists a constant , with , such that is strictly increasing on and strictly decreasing on . Moreover, is strictly increasing on . This conjecture describes the expected single-peak behavior of ; the preceding proposition establishes only that has at least one local maximum in a narrower interval, so the asserted global monotonicity remains open.
References
Primary source
Jesse Elliott, “Harmonic numbers and the prime counting function”, arXiv:2002.02188 (2021).
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