The first negative eigenvalue conjecture for Siegel Hecke eigenforms

Let FF be an arbitrary Siegel Hecke eigenform of degree 22 and weight k20k\geq 20, with Hecke eigenvalues λF(n)\lambda_F(n) and analytic conductor QFQ_F. For ϵ>0\epsilon>0, write nn for the least positive integer such that λF(n)<0\lambda_F(n)<0.

First negative eigenvalue conjecture. For every ϵ>0\epsilon>0, one has

nϵQF1/2+ϵ,n\ll_{\epsilon} Q_F^{1/2+\epsilon},

where the implied constant is absolute apart from its dependence on ϵ\epsilon.

The paper proves a stronger bound for Yoshida lifts under a condition on the conductors of the underlying forms. This conjecture proposes the analogous convexity-scale bound for arbitrary degree-two Siegel Hecke eigenforms, and the source suggests that an exponent strictly smaller than 1/21/2 might also be possible.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Soumya Das and Ritwik Pal, “The first negative eigenvalue of Yoshida lifts”, arXiv:2002.00546 (2020).

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