Sørensen's conjecture on Hermitian surface intersections

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Let qq be a prime power, let F∈Fq2[x0,x1,x2,x3]F\in\mathbb{F}_{q^2}[x_0,x_1,x_2,x_3] be homogeneous of degree dd, and let V2⊂P3V_2\subset\mathbb{P}^3 be a non-degenerate Hermitian surface defined over Fq2\mathbb{F}_{q^2}. For d≤qd\leq q, Sørensen's conjecture.

∣(V(F)∩V2)(Fq2)∣≤d(q3+q2−q)+q+1.\left|(V(F)\cap V_2)(\mathbb{F}_{q^2})\right|\leq d(q^3+q^2-q)+q+1.

Moreover, equality holds precisely for surfaces defined by a homogeneous polynomial whose zero locus is a union of dd planes in P3(Fq2)\mathbb{P}^3(\mathbb{F}_{q^2}), each tangent to V2V_2, all containing a common line ℓ\ell that intersects V2V_2 in q+1q+1 points. The conjecture gives the maximal number of rational points in such intersections and determines the minimum distance of the associated codes; the paper's abstract states that it proves Sørensen's conjecture.

References

Primary source

Peter Beelen, Mrinmoy Datta and Masaaki Homma, “A proof of Sørensen's conjecture on Hermitian surfaces”, arXiv:2001.07082 (2020).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2018–2020). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1802.06681.

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