Discrete restriction conjecture for the curve (x,x3)(x,x^3)

Let NNN\in\mathbb{N} and let a2(Z)a\in\ell^2(\mathbb{Z}). Define the truncated extension operator

Ea(α,β):=nNa(n)e(αn3+βn),Ea(\alpha,\beta):=\sum_{|n|\leq N}a(n)e(\alpha n^3+\beta n),

where (α,β)T2(\alpha,\beta)\in\mathbb{T}^2 and e(t)=e2πite(t)=e^{2\pi i t}. Discrete restriction conjecture. For each p[1,]p\in[1,\infty], there exists a constant Cp>0C_p>0 such that, for all NNN\in\mathbb{N} and all a2(Z)a\in\ell^2(\mathbb{Z}),

EaLp(T2)Cp(1+N124p)a2(Z).\|Ea\|_{L^p(\mathbb{T}^2)}\leq C_p\left(1+N^{\frac12-\frac4p}\right)\|a\|_{\ell^2(\mathbb{Z})}.

This is the expected sharp discrete restriction estimate for the cubic moment curve, motivated by circle-method heuristics; its resolution is not indicated in the supplied text.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Kevin Hughes and Trevor D. Wooley, “Discrete restriction for (x,x^3) and related topics”, arXiv:1911.12262 (2019).

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