Linear recurrence conjecture for Mahler measure iterates of algebraic units

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Let MM denote Mahler's measure, and write M(n)M^{(n)} for its nn-fold iterate. For an algebraic unit α\alpha, consider the sequence of real numbers (log⁡(M(n)(α)))n≥k(\log(M^{(n)}(\alpha)))_{n\geq k}, where kk is a constant that may depend on α\alpha. Mahler-measure iteration conjecture. For every algebraic unit α\alpha, there exists a constant kk such that the sequence

(log⁡(M(n)(α)))n≥k(\log(M^{(n)}(\alpha)))_{n\geq k}

satisfies a linear homogeneous recursion. The degree-four result establishes this phenomenon for algebraic units of degree 44, while the general case remains open and is motivated by computational evidence.

References

Primary source

Paul Fili, Lukas Pottmeyer and Mingming Zhang, “On the behavior of Mahler's measure under iteration”, arXiv:1911.06288 (2019).

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