Quasi-isometric invariance of irreducibility and atoroidality

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Let FF and F′F' be free groups, and let

ϕ:F→F,ψ:F′→F′\phi:F\to F,\qquad \psi:F'\to F'

be automorphisms. Their mapping tori are the semidirect products F⋊ϕZF\rtimes_\phi\mathbb Z and F′⋊ψZF'\rtimes_\psi\mathbb Z. Two groups are quasi-isometric if there is a quasi-isometry between their associated metric spaces.

Quasi-isometric invariance of irreducibility and atoroidality. If F⋊ϕZF\rtimes_\phi\mathbb Z and F′⋊ψZF'\rtimes_\psi\mathbb Z are quasi-isometric, then ϕ\phi is irreducible and atoroidal if and only if ψ\psi is irreducible and atoroidal.

This asserts that the combined dynamical property of being irreducible and atoroidal is a geometric invariant of the mapping torus. The source presents this as a conjectural extension of the proved quasi-isometric invariance of being induced by a pseudo-Anosov; its resolution is not specified here.

References

Primary source

Jean Pierre Mutanguha, “Irreducibility of a Free Group Endomorphism is a Mapping Torus Invariant”, arXiv:1910.04285 (2021).

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