The sign conjecture for the quadratic Gauss sum G(Q)G(Q)

Let K/FK/F be the ramified quadratic extension and let χ\chi and ψ\psi be the character and additive character above, with a(χ)=2t+1a(\chi)=2t+1 and n(ψ)=2l+1n(\psi)=2l+1. Define

G(Q):=qK1/2xPKt/PKt+1Q(x),Q(x):=χ1(1+x)(c1ψ)(x).G(Q):=q_K^{-1/2}\sum_{x\in P_K^t/P_K^{t+1}}Q(x),\qquad Q(x):=\chi^{-1}(1+x)(c'^{-1}\psi)(x).

Sign conjecture. With the above notations, G(Q)G(Q) is ±1\pm1.

This assertion concerns the sign of the normalized quadratic Gauss sum occurring in the odd-conductor formula for the epsilon factor. The supplied text does not indicate whether the assertion has been proved or remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Sazzad Ali Biswas, “Epsilon factors of symplectic type characters in the wild case”, arXiv:1908.05353 (2021).

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