Jiang–Polyanskii conjecture for infinite spectral radius order

Fix α(0,1)\alpha\in(0,1), let Nα(d)N_\alpha(d) be the maximum number of equiangular lines in Rd\mathbb{R}^d with common angle parameter α\alpha, and set

λ=1α2α.\lambda=\frac{1-\alpha}{2\alpha}.

For a real λ>0\lambda>0, let k(λ)k(\lambda) be the smallest number of vertices of a graph whose spectral radius is exactly λ\lambda, with k(λ)=k(\lambda)=\infty if no such graph exists.

Jiang–Polyanskii conjecture. If k(λ)=k(\lambda)=\infty, then

Nα(d)=d+Oα(1).N_\alpha(d)=d+O_\alpha(1).

The paper explains that its main theorem gives only Nα(d)=d+Oα(d/loglogd)N_\alpha(d)=d+O_\alpha(d/\log\log d) in this case, while the conjectured bounded excess over dd remains open. It also notes that the conjecture had been verified except when λ\lambda is a totally real algebraic integer that is largest among its conjugates.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Zilin Jiang, Jonathan Tidor, Yuan Yao, Shengtong Zhang and Yufei Zhao, “Equiangular lines with a fixed angle”, arXiv:1907.12466 (2022).

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