Mild boundedness and grouplessness equivalence conjecture

Let kk be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and let XX be a projective variety over kk. Consider the properties: XX is mildly bounded; XX has no rational curves; for every curve CC, there is an integer d1d\geq 1 such that Homd(C,X)\operatorname{Hom}^{\geq d}(C,X) is zero-dimensional; and XX is groupless.

Mild boundedness and grouplessness conjecture. In this situation, mild boundedness is equivalent to having no rational curves, and the condition that Homd(C,X)\operatorname{Hom}^{\geq d}(C,X) is zero-dimensional for every curve CC is equivalent to grouplessness.

The source proves several one-way implications, including mild boundedness implying no rational curves and the Hom-scheme condition implying grouplessness; over uncountable fields it also proves the converse from the Hom-scheme condition to mild boundedness. The asserted equivalences remain conjectural.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Raymond van Bommel, Ariyan Javanpeykar and Ljudmila Kamenova, “Boundedness in families with applications to arithmetic hyperbolicity”, arXiv:1907.11225 (2023).

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