The sharp first Steklov eigenvalue conjecture for planar domains
Let denote the supremum of the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue multiplied by the boundary length, over planar domains of area , and let be the first nonzero Neumann eigenvalue of the unit disk . Sharp first Steklov eigenvalue conjecture.
The preceding homogenisation construction shows that the value on the right can be approached arbitrarily closely by pierced unit disks with sufficiently large parameter . Thus the conjecture asserts that this lower bound is sharp among planar Euclidean domains; the supplied context does not indicate whether it has been resolved.
References
Primary source
Alexandre Girouard, Antoine Henrot and Jean Lagacé, “From Steklov to Neumann via homogenisation”, arXiv:1906.09638 (2020).
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