Factorization conjecture for nonstandard slow-fast vector fields
Factorization conjecture for nonstandard slow-fast vector fields
Let be a vector field satisfying Assumptions --, with slow manifold and linear fast fibers at basepoints . The tangent space to the slow manifold at is denoted by . Factorization conjecture. Such vector fields may be re-factorized as
The new objects satisfy ; the columns of span ; and for every . The conjecture would provide a geometric factorization in which the slow manifold is a level set, the columns of encode the fast fibers, and the remainder is tangent to the slow manifold. The source presents this as a conjecture and gives no resolution, so its status remains open.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Ian Lizarraga and Martin Wechselberger, “Computational singular perturbation method for nonstandard slow-fast systems”, arXiv:1906.06049 (2019).
Progress summary
The conjecture proposes a geometric rewrite of certain slow-fast systems, but no public proof, counterexample, or claimed solution has been found.
The conjecture asks whether, for positive , a nonstandard slow-fast vector field can be refactorized so that the slow manifold is the zero set of a new function, the columns of a new matrix describe the fast fibers, and the remainder is tangent to the slow manifold. It is explicitly presented as Conjecture 1 in the source.
Known results
- The source discusses iterative refinements of the factorization data but gives no proof of the -dependent conjecture.
- General existence and uniqueness of factorizations have only partial answers; local factorizations are available for rational vector fields, but this does not resolve the stated conjecture.
Current status (as of August 2026): The conjecture remains open; the geometric refactorization is neither proved nor disproved in the retrieved literature.
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