Strong worst-case hardness conjecture for counting k-cliques

From papers

Let ss be the uniformity of a hypergraph on nn vertices, and let kk be a fixed clique size. The problem \textsc{\#(k,s)-clique} asks for the number of kk-cliques in the hypergraph. Let ω\omega denote the fast matrix multiplication constant.

Strong worst-case clique-counting hardness conjecture. Any randomized algorithm AA for \textsc{\#(k,s)-clique} with error probability less than 1/31/3 takes time Ω~(nωk/3)\tilde{\Omega}(n^{\omega \lceil k/3\rceil}) in the worst case if s=2s=2, and Ω~(nk)\tilde{\Omega}(n^k) in the worst case if s3s\geq 3.

This stronger conjecture asserts optimality, up to polylogarithmic factors, of the best known algorithms for counting kk-cliques in graphs and hypergraphs. It strengthens the basic nΩ(k)n^{\Omega(k)} counting-hardness conjecture and remains open.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Enric Boix-Adserà, Matthew Brennan and Guy Bresler, “The Average-Case Complexity of Counting Cliques in Erdos-Renyi Hypergraphs”, arXiv:1903.08247 (2021).

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