Brualdi–Hollingsworth conjecture on rainbow spanning-tree decompositions

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Let KnK_n be a complete graph and let a 11-factorization be an edge-colouring whose colour classes form a decomposition of KnK_n into perfect matchings. A subgraph is rainbow if all its edges have distinct colours, and a collection of subgraphs decomposes KnK_n if its members are edge-disjoint and cover every edge. Brualdi–Hollingsworth conjecture. For all n>4n>4 and any 11-factorization of KnK_n, there exists a decomposition of KnK_n into rainbow spanning trees. The condition n>4n>4 is necessary. The conjecture asks for a full decomposition, strengthening the known results guaranteeing only finitely or linearly many edge-disjoint rainbow spanning trees; an asymptotic version was known, while the paper's main theorem proves the conjecture for sufficiently large nn.

References

Primary source

Stefan Glock, Daniela Kühn, Richard Montgomery and Deryk Osthus, “Decompositions into isomorphic rainbow spanning trees”, arXiv:1903.04262 (2020).

Additional references

3 papers in this index state this conjecture (2011–2019). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1703.07301, arXiv:1102.4802.

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