The blow-up conjecture for the rank-three logarithmic-connection moduli space

Let Σ\Sigma be the Riemann sphere with nn parabolic points, fix generic eigenvalues {ρi,k}i=0,k=1n,3\left\{\rho_{i,k}\right\}_{i=0,k=1}^{n,3}, and let M{\mathcal M} be the moduli space of logarithmic connections with these eigenvalues. Let VV be the Sym(N)\mathop{\mathrm{Sym}}(N)-invariant affine subvariety appearing in the preceding theorem, let Δ\Delta be the discriminant locus, and let Sym(N)\mathop{\mathrm{Sym}}(N) act by permuting the NN factors. The blow-up conjecture. There exists a nonempty Sym(N)\mathop{\mathrm{Sym}}(N)-invariant affine subvariety V^T(CP)N\hat V\subset T^*(\mathbb C\setminus P)^N which intersects VV generically transversely, together with an open subset (VV^)0VV^(V\cap\hat V)^0\subset V\cap\hat V, such that

M1:=Blow(VV^)0(T(CP)NΔSym(N))V~M,{\mathcal M}^1:=\operatorname{Blow}_{(V\cap\hat V)^0}\left(\frac{T^*(\mathbb C\setminus P)^N\setminus\Delta}{\mathop{\mathrm{Sym}}(N)}\right)\setminus\widetilde V\subseteq {\mathcal M},

where V~\widetilde V is the proper transform of VV; moreover, M0M1{\mathcal M}^0\subseteq{\mathcal M}^1. The conjecture proposes a birational construction of a nontrivial part of the moduli space by resolving the discriminant locus; the paper verifies it in a numerical example for n=3n=3, while the general assertion remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Péter Ivanics, “The locus of the representation of logarithmic connections by Fuchsian equations”, arXiv:1903.03555 (2019).

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