Oura's analogy conjecture for Eisenstein polynomials

Let Eisenstein series and Eisenstein polynomials be the corresponding invariant-function constructions for the groups described in the paper. For a nonzero polynomial φGII(x,y)\varphi_\ell^{G_{\rm{II}}}(x,y), let φGII~(x,y)\widetilde{\varphi_\ell^{G_{\rm{II}}}}(x,y) denote the polynomial divided by its xx^\ell coefficient, and let ThTh be the transformation defined in the paper. For an odd prime pp, say that a rational coefficient is pp-integral when its pp-adic valuation is nonnegative.

Oura's conjecture. The following analogous properties hold for Th(φGII~)Th(\widetilde{\varphi_\ell^{G_{\rm{II}}}}): (1) all zeros lie on a segment of the circle {e1θπ/2θ2π/3}\{e^{\sqrt{-1}\theta}\mid \pi/2\leq\theta\leq2\pi/3\}; (2) its zeros are the same as those of Th(φ+8GII~)Th(\widetilde{\varphi_{\ell+8}^{G_{\rm{II}}}}); and (3), for every odd prime pp, the coefficients of Th(φ2(p1)GII~)Th(\widetilde{\varphi_{2(p-1)}^{G_{\rm{II}}}}) are pp-integral.

This conjecture proposes that three characteristic properties of Eisenstein series—zero location, periodicity of zero sets, and integrality of coefficients—also occur for the associated Eisenstein polynomials. The supplied text gives no resolution status.

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Primary source

Tsuyoshi Miezaki and Manabu Oura, “On Eisenstein polynomials and zeta polynomials II”, arXiv:1903.03281 (2020).

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