The normalized SRLP conjecture for birth-death processes

Let X\mathcal{X} be a birth-death process and let X~\mathcal{\tilde{X}} be its normalized version. Let Cn(ψ)C_n(\psi) be the associated quantity and let ρn\rho_n and η\eta be as in the preceding definitions. The normalized process has the SRLP when limnCn(ψ)=0\lim_{n\to\infty}C_n(\psi)=0, and asymptotic aperiodicity is characterized by

limnρn(η)ρn(η)=0.\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{\rho_n(-\eta)}{\rho_n(\eta)}=0.

Normalized SRLP conjecture. We have

limnCn(ψ)=0limnρn(η)ρn(η)=0.\lim_{n\to\infty}C_n(\psi)=0\quad\Rightarrow\quad\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{\rho_n(-\eta)}{\rho_n(\eta)}=0.

The right-hand limit exists, and the converse implication is already known; this conjecture is equivalent to an earlier conjecture attributed in the source to [DS95b].

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Erik A. van Doorn and Ryszard Szwarc, “On a property of random walk polynomials involving Christoffel functions”, arXiv:1903.00054 (2019).

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