Ding–Li conjecture on 2-designs from ternary linear codes

Let m3m\ge 3 be an odd integer, let α\alpha be a primitive element of GF(3m)\operatorname{GF}(3^m), and let C1\mathcal C_1 and C2\mathcal C_2 be the ternary linear codes defined by

\mathcal{C}_1=\left\\{ \left( \operatorname{Tr}_{3^m/3}\left( a \alpha^{4i}+b \alpha^{2i} \right) \right)_{i=0}^{\frac{3^m-1}{2}-1}:a,b\in \operatorname{GF}(3^m)\right\\},

and

\mathcal{C}_2=\left\\{ \left( \operatorname{Tr}_{3^m/3}\left( a \alpha^{\left(3^{\frac{m-3}{2}}+1\right)i}+b \alpha^{\left(3^{\frac{m-1}{2}}+1\right)i} \right) \right)_{i=0}^{\frac{3^m-1}{2}-1}:a,b\in \operatorname{GF}(3^m)\right\\},

where Tr3m/3\operatorname{Tr}_{3^m/3} is the trace from GF(3m)\operatorname{GF}(3^m) to GF(3)\operatorname{GF}(3). For i1,2i\in\\{1,2\\}, write Ak(Ci)A_k(\mathcal C_i) for the number of codewords of weight kk, and let P(Ci)\mathcal P(\mathcal C_i) and Bk(Ci)\mathcal B_k(\mathcal C_i) denote the point set and the supports of the weight-kk codewords, respectively. Ding–Li's 2-design conjecture. If kk is an integer satisfying Ak(Ci)>1A_k(\mathcal C_i)>1, then

(P(Ci),Bk(Ci))(\mathcal P(\mathcal C_i),\mathcal B_k(\mathcal C_i))

is a 22-design. This is one of the conjectured infinite families of 22-designs arising from linear projective ternary codes; the supplied text gives no resolution status.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Chunming Tang, Cunsheng Ding and Maosheng Xiong, “Steiner systems S(2, 4, 3^m-12) and 2-designs from ternary linear codes of length 3^m-12”, arXiv:1901.09228 (2019).

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