The Complete Overlap Conjecture for self-similar attractors

Let S={Si}i=1m\mathcal{S}=\left\{S_i\right\}_{i=1}^{m} be a self-similar iterated function system on Rd\mathbb{R}^d, with attractor Λ\Lambda, similarity dimension ss, and symbolic space Σ\Sigma^* of finite words. For a word i\mathbf{i}, let SiS_{\mathbf{i}} denote the corresponding composition of maps, and write SiSjS_{\mathbf{i}}\equiv S_{\mathbf{j}} when the two compositions are identical. Complete Overlap Conjecture. The Hausdorff dimension satisfies

dimH(Λ)<min{d,s}\dim_{\rm H}(\Lambda)<\min\left\{d,s\right\}

if and only if there exist distinct words i,jΣ\mathbf{i},\mathbf{j}\in\Sigma^* such that SiSjS_{\mathbf{i}}\equiv S_{\mathbf{j}}. In the stated candidate, the IFS is on R\mathbb{R}, so d=1d=1.

This conjecture asserts that dimension drop below the natural upper bound occurs exactly because of an exact overlap between two cylinder maps. The source states that the conjecture does not hold in R2\mathbb{R}^2, so the claim is refuted as stated.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Balázs Bárány, Michał Rams and Károly Simon, “Dimension Theory of some non-Markovian repellers Part I: A gentle introduction”, arXiv:1901.04035 (2019).

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