The curvature bound conjecture for adaptive anisotropic total variation eigenfunctions

Let CR2C\subset\mathbb{R}^2 be a bounded ellipse whose indicator function is an eigenfunction in the sense of the adaptive anisotropic total variation eigenfunction equation, and let κ(x)\kappa(x) denote the curvature at xCx\in\partial^*C. Here P(C)P(C) and C|C| denote the perimeter and area of CC, respectively, and λCA\lambda_C^A is the corresponding adaptive anisotropic total variation eigenvalue. Curvature bound conjecture.

maxxCκ(x)λCAa4=1a3P(C)C.\max_{\forall x\in\partial^*C}\kappa(x)\leq\frac{\lambda_C^A}{a^4}=\frac{1}{a^3}\frac{P(C)}{|C|}.

The conjecture records the numerically observed a3a^{-3} dependence of the critical bound for ellipses, relating the maximal curvature to the adaptive anisotropic total variation eigenvalue and the perimeter-to-area ratio. The supplied text gives numerical evidence but no proof or resolution, and explicitly notes that decoupling curvature from convexity and other shape structures is difficult.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Shai Biton and Guy Gilboa, “Adaptive Anisotropic Total Variation - A Nonlinear Spectral Analysis”, arXiv:1811.11281 (2018).

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