The central-commutator nilpotence conjecture for two endomorphisms

Let VV be a linear space over a field \mathbbmk\mathbbm{k} with char\mathbbmk=0\operatorname{char}\mathbbm{k}=0. Suppose X,Y,ZEnd(V)X,Y,Z\in\operatorname{End}(V) satisfy

Z=[X,Y],[X,Z]=[Y,Z]=0,Z=[X,Y],\qquad [X,Z]=[Y,Z]=0,

and let vVv\in V and p,qNp,q\in\mathbb{N} satisfy

Xp+1(v)=0,Yq+1(v)=0.X^{p+1}(v)=0,\qquad Y^{q+1}(v)=0.

Central-commutator nilpotence conjecture. Then

(X+Y)2p+2q+1(v)=0.(X+Y)^{2p+2q+1}(v)=0.

This conjecture reduces the verification of a Serre relation in the relevant Drinfeld–Sokolov hierarchy construction to a nilpotence statement for endomorphisms whose commutator is central relative to both operators. The supplied context does not indicate whether the conjecture has been proved or disproved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Si-Qi Liu, Chao-Zhong Wu, Youjin Zhang and Xu Zhou, “Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchies and diagram automorphisms of affine Kac-Moody algebras”, arXiv:1811.10137 (2019).

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