Conjecture on the joint spectrum of higher Gaudin Hamiltonians and \mathfrak{gl}_{M|N} spaces

Let λ=(λ(1),,λ(n))\boldsymbol\lambda=(\lambda^{(1)},\dots,\lambda^{(n)}) be a typical sequence of polynomial glMN\mathfrak{gl}_{M|N} weights, let z=(z1,,zn)\boldsymbol z=(z_1,\dots,z_n) be a sequence of distinct complex numbers, and let T=(T1,,TM+N)\boldsymbol T=(T_1,\dots,T_{M+N}) be the corresponding polynomials. Set L(λ)=k=1nL(λ(k))L(\boldsymbol\lambda)=\bigotimes_{k=1}^n L(\lambda^{(k)}), and let B(λ)\mathcal B(\boldsymbol\lambda) be the commutative algebra of higher Gaudin Hamiltonians. For a parity sequence s\boldsymbol s, write L(λ)λ(s,)singL(\boldsymbol\lambda)^{{\boldsymbol s}ing}_{\lambda^{(\boldsymbol s,\infty)}} for the corresponding singular weight subspace. Joint-spectrum conjecture. The algebra B(λ)\mathcal B(\boldsymbol\lambda) has a simple joint spectrum in L(λ)singL(\boldsymbol\lambda)^{{\boldsymbol s}ing}. Eigenvectors of B(λ)\mathcal B(\boldsymbol\lambda) in L(λ)λ(s,)singL(\boldsymbol\lambda)^{{\boldsymbol s}ing}_{\lambda^{(\boldsymbol s,\infty)}}, up to multiplication by a nonzero constant, are in bijective correspondence with glMN\mathfrak{gl}_{M|N} spaces of rational functions WW satisfying TiW=TiT_i^W=T_i and λW(s,)=λ(s,)\lambda^{(\boldsymbol s,\infty)}_W=\lambda^{(\boldsymbol s,\infty)}. Under this correspondence, for every k=1,,nk=1,\dots,n, the eigenvalue of the Gaudin Hamiltonian Hk\mathcal H_k is given by the stated Bethe-ansatz formula, with t\boldsymbol t represented by any kk-admissible y\boldsymbol y in β(F(W))\beta(\mathcal F(W)). The conjecture extends the known polynomial glM\mathfrak{gl}_M correspondence to the superalgebra setting; the paper does not establish it.

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Primary source

Chenliang Huang, Evgeny Mukhin, Benoît Vicedo and Charles Young, “The solutions of gl_M|N Bethe ansatz equation and rational pseudodifferential operators”, arXiv:1809.01279 (2018).

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