The strengthened lower bound for non-hexagonal disk packings

Let SS be a subset of \mathdsR2\mathds{R}^2 such that no two of its points are at distance less than 22, let SS^* be the set of center-points in a hexagonal close-packing of disks of radius 11, and define

δ(S)=lim infs((x,y)Se(x2+y2)/s2(x,y)Se(x2+y2)/s2).\delta(S)=\liminf_{s\rightarrow\infty}\left(\sum_{(x,y)\in S^*}e^{-(x^2+y^2)/s^2}-\sum_{(x,y)\in S}e^{-(x^2+y^2)/s^2}\right).

Strengthened packing conjecture. In the conclusion of the hexagonal packing uniqueness conjecture, the assertion δ(S)>0\delta(S)>0 can be replaced by the stronger assertion δ(S)1\delta(S)\geq 1 for sets SS not related to SS^* by an isometry of \mathdsR2\mathds{R}^2. This strengthens the non-isometric case of the preceding conjecture; the source provides no resolution of this quantitative bound.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Aaron Abrams, Henry Landau, Zeph Landau, Jamie Pommersheim, James Propp and Alexander Russell, “Germ order for one-dimensional packings”, arXiv:1807.06495 (2020).

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