Nonpositive asymptotic-variance change for the observable-gradient coupling
Nonpositive asymptotic-variance change for the observable-gradient coupling
Let be the invariant measure, let , and let be the corresponding solution of the overdamped Poisson equation. Let be the matrix-valued coupling function defined from the normalised gradients of , and let be the associated coupling operator. Observable-gradient conjecture.
The claim predicts that using the observable gradient as a surrogate for the Poisson-solution gradient improves, or at least does not worsen, the asymptotic variance for small perturbations. It is motivated by an integration-by-parts identity and numerical experiments, but the source gives no proof.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
N. Nuesken and G. A. Pavliotis, “Constructing sampling schemes via coupling: Markov semigroups and optimal transport”, arXiv:1806.11026 (2018).
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