Flat-initial-condition Brownian-bridge expansion conjecture

Let nn be a non-negative integer. For independent standard Brownian bridges b0,,b2nb_0,\ldots,b_{2n}, define

θbb,n(s;0)=exp(sj=1nmax[bjbj1])b0,,bnexp(smax[b1]sj=2nmax[bjbj1])b1,,bnexp(sj=12nmax[bjbj1])b0,,b2n.\theta_{\mathrm{bb},n}(s;0)=\frac{\left\langle\exp\left(-s\sum_{j=1}^n\max[b_j-b_{j-1}]\right)\right\rangle_{b_0,\ldots,b_n}\left\langle\exp\left(-s\max[b_1]-s\sum_{j=2}^n\max[b_j-b_{j-1}]\right)\right\rangle_{b_1,\ldots,b_n}}{\left\langle\exp\left(-s\sum_{j=1}^{2n}\max[b_j-b_{j-1}]\right)\right\rangle_{b_0,\ldots,b_{2n}}}.

Here max\max denotes the maximum over the bridge parameter. Let χ(v)=Li5/2(exp(v))/2π\chi(v)=-\operatorname{Li}_{5/2}(-\exp(v))/\sqrt{2\pi}, let ν(s)\nu(s) solve χ(ν(s))=s\chi'(\nu(s))=s, and define θflat(s)\theta_{\mathrm{flat}}(s) by the explicit flat-initial-condition formula in the source. Flat-initial-condition Brownian-bridge expansion conjecture.

θbb,n(s;0)=θflat(s)+O(sn+1).\theta_{\mathrm{bb},n}(s;0)=\theta_{\mathrm{flat}}(s)+\mathcal{O}(s^{n+1}).

This conjecture gives the perturbative expansion of the flat-initial-condition coefficient in terms of finitely many Brownian bridges. The source reports agreement with exact results and presents it as an unproved conjecture.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Kirone Mallick and Sylvain Prolhac, “Brownian bridges for late time asymptotics of KPZ fluctuations in finite volume”, arXiv:1805.03187 (2018).

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