Benford waiting-times conjecture for Mersenne numbers
Let , where is the -th prime, and let denote the Benford probability of leading digit . The waiting time between successive occurrences of a leading digit is the number of consecutive terms between those occurrences, counted as in the paper's definition of Benford-distributed waiting times. Benford waiting-times conjecture. The sequence has Benford-distributed waiting times: for each leading digit , these waiting times behave like geometric random variables with parameter . The paper observes geometric waiting-time behavior numerically, while the corresponding local distribution properties remain conjectural.
References
Primary source
Zhaodong Cai, Matthew Faust, A. J. Hildebrand, Junxian Li and Yuan Zhang, “Leading Digits of Mersenne Numbers”, arXiv:1712.04425 (2018).
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