Schinzel's non-cyclotomic factorization conjecture
Let be a non-cyclotomic irreducible Laurent polynomial. Let denote the scalar product of vectors in , and let denote the cyclotomic part of a Laurent polynomial .
Schinzel's non-cyclotomic factorization conjecture. There are finite sets of nonsingular matrices and of nonzero vectors such that, for every , either there is with , or there are and with such that, if is its irreducible factorization, then
is the irreducible factorization of .
The conjecture gives a uniform factorization pattern away from finitely many orthogonality hyperplanes, after removing cyclotomic factors. The supplied text attributes it to Schinzel and does not resolve its status.
References
Primary source
Francesco Amoroso and Martín Sombra, “Factorization of bivariate sparse polynomials”, arXiv:1710.11479 (2018).
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